
What started as a fun piece of science trivia has officially entered the realm of lawmaking. Maryland legislators have filed real bills to designate the prehistoric megalodon as the state’s official shark—turning a fossil-fueled idea into an active proposal in Annapolis.
Supporters say it’s an educational, low-cost way to celebrate Maryland’s deep geological history. Skeptics counter that it’s another example of symbolic legislating crowding out more pressing concerns. Either way, this is no longer hypothetical.
The Bills on the Table
Two companion bills are now moving through the 2026 Maryland General Assembly:
- House Bill 97 (HB 97), sponsored by Delegate Todd Morgan (R), titled State Designations – State Shark – Megalodon.
- Senate Bill 135 (SB 135), sponsored by Senator Jack Bailey (R), carrying identical language.
Both bills received first readings in January and are currently assigned to committee. If passed by both chambers and signed by the governor, the designation would take effect October 1, 2026.
The legislation formally recognizes Otodus megalodon—an extinct apex predator that lived millions of years ago and is known today largely through fossilized teeth. Maryland is one of several states where such fossils have been discovered, particularly along ancient coastal formations tied to the Chesapeake region.
The Case for a State Shark
Backers argue the bills are straightforward and harmless. State symbols, they note, have long been used to promote education, tourism, and civic identity. Maryland already claims a state dinosaur and a state crustacean; a state shark would simply round out the roster.
Educators and science advocates say the megalodon designation could spark student interest in paleontology, climate history, and extinction—subjects with clear relevance to modern environmental debates.

The Skeptical View
Critics aren’t disputing the science—they’re questioning the priorities. Maryland faces rising taxes, infrastructure strain, public safety challenges, and ongoing affordability issues. Against that backdrop, even symbolic legislation can feel like a distraction, particularly when lawmakers struggle to reach consensus on harder reforms.
There’s also a broader concern about “easy wins” in Annapolis: bipartisan, feel-good bills that generate headlines while more controversial or complex policy decisions stall in committee.
A Familiar Annapolis Pattern
State symbol bills are politically safe. They rarely draw organized opposition, cost little, and allow legislators to signal productivity without taking risks. The megalodon proposal fits that mold perfectly—fun, defensible, and unlikely to upset any major constituency.
That doesn’t make it bad policy. But it does place it squarely in the category of symbolic governance.
Bottom Line
Maryland’s megalodon push is now officially real—filed, docketed, and moving through the legislative process. Whether voters see it as a clever nod to science or a mild distraction will depend less on the shark itself and more on what lawmakers do next.
Celebrating history is fine. Governing with focus is better. Marylanders will ultimately judge their leaders not by the creatures they commemorate, but by the problems they solve.
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